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These pages provide an access point to data contained in CCFE published journal papers.  By selecting a paper, and then a specific figure or table, you can request the related underlying data if it is available for release.

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Publication Figures

Publication Date:
2020-09-09

First Author:
M. R. Gilbert

Title:
Experimental validation of inventory simulations on molybdenum and its isotopes for fusion applications

Paper Identifier:
CP/20/163

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Figure Reference Title Description Number of Figure Data Items Identifier Download Figure Details
Figure 1a Figure 1a Figure 1a: Simulation results for predicted post-operation activity of Mo and W (both with naturally occurring isotopic abundances) after typical fusion DEMO reactor exposures in the first wall (FW) of the blanket and in the armour tiles of the divertor. The post-operation activity in Bq/kg is shown as a function of time for natural Mo and W after typical component lifetimes 1 CF/20/164 Download
Figure 1b Figure 1a: Simulation results for predicted post-operation activity of Mo and W (both with naturally occurring isotopic abundances) after typical fusion DEMO reactor exposures in the first wall (FW) of the blanket and in the armour tiles of the divertor. The post-operation dose is shown as a function of time for natural Mo and W after typical component lifetimes 1 CF/20/166 Download
Figure 2 Figure 2 Figure 2: Simulated neutron spectra for the two different DEMO reactor locations discussed in the main text, as well as for the conditions experienced by the thin, 25(times)25~mm(^2) samples in the FNS experiments, and the ASP spectrum as used to irradiate Mo foils. 1 CF/20/168 Download
figure 3a figure 3a Radionuclide contribution curves to the activity in Mo predicted after a (sim)~5-year exposure to the divertor armour spectra . (a) absolute activities and (b) % contributions. 1 CF/20/170 Download
figure 3b Figure 3b Radionuclide contribution curves to the activity in Mo predicted after a (sim)~5-year exposure to the divertor armour spectra . (a) absolute activities and (b) % contributions. 1 CF/20/172 Download
Figure 4a Figure 4a The post-operation activity in Bq/kg (a) and (gamma) dose-rate at 1~m in Sv/hr (b) is shown as a function of time for different stable isotopes of Mo that have been individually exposed to a lifetime scenario for the outboard divertor target armour of DEMO (results for naturally occurring Mo and W are also shown for comparison). 1 CF/20/174 Download
Figure 4b Figure 4b The post-operation activity in Bq/kg (a) and (gamma) dose-rate at 1~m in Sv/hr (b) is shown as a function of time for different stable isotopes of Mo that have been individually exposed to a lifetime scenario for the outboard divertor target armour of DEMO (results for naturally occurring Mo and W are also shown for comparison). 1 CF/20/176 Download
Figure 5 Figure 5 Simulation & experimental decay-heat results from the FNS benchmark for molybdenum. (a) and (c) correspond to decay-heat following 5-minute irradiations, (b) and (d) are the equivalent data after 7-hour irradiations. (a) and (b) show total decay-heat curves on linear time-after-irradiation scales for the different nuclear library simulations with FISPACT-II, the experimental measurements as points with vertical lines showing experimental uncertainty, and the nuclear-data-uncertainty band (in grey) for the TENDL-2017 library. (c) and (d) present the radionuclide breakdown of contributions to the total decay-heat from the TENDL-2017 simulations in absolute microW/g terms (top halves) and as % contributions (bottom halves) -- on logarithmic time-after-irradiation scales 1 CF/20/178 Download
figure 6 figure 6 ASP geometry figure 1 CF/20/180 Download
figure 7a figure 7a Experiment 82 (gamma) spectroscopy. (a): final (end of (sim)15-min. acquisition) integrated (gamma) spectrum. (b): 652.9~keV peak associated with (^{91m})Mo after 91~s, showing the peak area after subtraction of the background. (c): counts as a function of time for this peak and the curve fitted to the data (see main text for details). (C_0) is the dependent (free) variable. (t_{textrm{transfer}}) is the time delay between the end of the irradiation and the start of the (gamma)-data acquisition -- ie the transfer time. 1 CF/20/182 Download
figure 7b figure 7b Experiment 82 (gamma) spectroscopy. (a): final (end of (sim)15-min. acquisition) integrated (gamma) spectrum. (b): 652.9~keV peak associated with (^{91m})Mo after 91~s, showing the peak area after subtraction of the background. (c): counts as a function of time for this peak and the curve fitted to the data (see main text for details). (C_0) is the dependent (free) variable. (t_{textrm{transfer}}) is the time delay between the end of the irradiation and the start of the (gamma)-data acquisition -- ie the transfer time. 1 CF/20/184 Download
figure 7c figure 7c Experiment 82 (gamma) spectroscopy. (a): final (end of (sim)15-min. acquisition) integrated (gamma) spectrum. (b): 652.9~keV peak associated with (^{91m})Mo after 91~s, showing the peak area after subtraction of the background. (c): counts as a function of time for this peak and the curve fitted to the data (see main text for details). (C_0) is the dependent (free) variable. (t_{textrm{transfer}}) is the time delay between the end of the irradiation and the start of the (gamma)-data acquisition -- ie the transfer time. 1 CF/20/186 Download
figure 8 figure 8 The complete set of (C/E) values calculated for the ASP experiments involving Mo foils. The colour of a point indicates which (gamma)-peak it is associated with (listed at the top of each pane). Points are grouped by experiment along the x-axis. Each pane corresponds to the peaks of a different radionuclide, except for the top pane, where the single measured peaks from each of (^{97})Nb and (^{97m})Nb are shown together. The weighted-average (C/E) value for all peaks in each pane is also plotted in black, and the grey band behind the data represents the standard deviation of the (C/E) values from this average. 1 CF/20/188 Download
Table 1 Table 1 Table showing the primary generation pathways for the important radionuclides generated in natural Mo during exposure to the operating conditions expected for the outboard divertor armour of a typical DEMO concept. For each nuclide, the % contribution for each path corresponds to the results computed by FISPACT-II using TENDL-2017 nuclear data. Pathways here and in subsequent tables were identified using the tree-search algorithm employed in FISPACT-II, invoked via the UNCERT and LOOKAHEAD keywords 1 CF/20/190 Download
Table 2 Table 2 Pathway analysis for Mo experiments at FNS 1 CF/20/192 Download
Table 4 Table 4 Pathway analysis for ASP experiments 1 CF/20/194 Download
Table 3 Table 3 Table of experiment details 0 CF/20/196 Download

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    Culham Centre for Fusion Energy, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 3DB, UK. This work is funded by the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) and EURATOM

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