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These pages provide an access point to data contained in CCFE published journal papers.  By selecting a paper, and then a specific figure or table, you can request the related underlying data if it is available for release.

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Publication Figures

Publication Date:
2019-10-01

First Author:
I. Turner

Title:
Model for a Beam Driven Plasma Neutraliser based on ITER Beam Geometry

Paper Identifier:
CP/20/27

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Figure Reference Title Description Number of Figure Data Items Identifier Download Figure Details
Figure 1 Figure 1 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot of neutralisation efficiency vs line density for a D? beam in a D2 gas neutraliser at 1 MeV beam energy 0 CF/20/90 Download
Figure 2 Figure 2 – plasma neutraliser paper Drawing of simplified cross-section of the plasma neutraliser in the x–y plane illustrating the plasma exclusion zone. 0 CF/20/91 Download
Figure 3 Figure 3 – plasma neutraliser paper Drawing of small section of a 3D model of the plasma neutraliser showing the beam entrance channels, cusp magnet rings and end confinement magnets. The model is the same at both ends of the neutraliser 0 CF/20/92 Download
Figure 4 Figure 4 – plasma neutraliser paper Simplified drawing of a cross-section through five magnet cusps along the length of the neutraliser (y-z plane) in a Halbach array arrangement. The strong side faces the neutraliser wall. 0 CF/20/93 Download
Figure 5 Figure 5 – plasma neutraliser paper ANSYS MAXWELL™ map of total B-field generated by a 21 magnet Halbach array using a combination of NdFeB-35 25mmx 45mm cusp magnets and 75mmx 68mm interstitial magnets giving 100mm cusp separation. Interstitial magnets also have a 7mm castellation to account for magnet attachment and water cooling channels 0 CF/20/94 Download
Figure 6 Figure 6 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing cusp field (By) 3mm above strong side of two simulated Halbach arrays with 70mm and 90mm cusp separation (pitch). 0 CF/20/95 Download
Figure 7 Figure 7 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing cusp field (By) 3mm above strong side of simulated Halbach array with 100mm pitch, 7mm castellations and wide interstitial magnets 0 CF/20/96 Download
Figure 8 Figure 8 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing Bz decay from point between two cusps inwards towards the plasma neutraliser for three different cusp separations in a Halbach array compared to a chequerboard arrangement for a PINI. 0 CF/20/97 Download
Figure 9 Figure 9 – plasma neutraliser paper Sketch of the entrance of the beam into the plasma neutraliser in the x–z plane where z is the beam axis, illustrating the cusp lines of the entrance bar magnets and the Halbach magnets 0 CF/20/98 Download
Figure 10 Figure 10 – plasma neutraliser paper Sketch of the inside of the neutraliser in the y-z plane showing the various gas pressures in the system and the gas flow rate Q. 0 CF/20/99 Download
Figure 11 Figure 11 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing cusp separation scan results for maximum achieved neutralisation efficiency and optimum target thickness. Main cusp field set to 0.8 T, inlet flow rate set to 10 Pa.m3/s. 0 CF/20/100 Download
Figure 12 Figure 12 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing cusp strength scan results for maximum achieved neutralisation efficiency and optimum target thickness. Cusp separation set to 7 cm, inlet flow rate set to 10 Pa.m3/s. 0 CF/20/101 Download
Figure 13 Figure 13 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing neutralisation fraction along the length of the neutraliser at different inlet gas flow rates. Cusp field=0.8 T, cusp separation=10 cm, external pressure=0.002 Pa. 0 CF/20/102 Download
Figure 14 Figure 14 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing plasma density and average gas density variation with gas flow rate. Cusp field=0.8 T, cusp separation=10 cm, external pressure=0.002 Pa. 0 CF/20/103 Download
Figure 15 Figure 15 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing electron temperature variation with gas flow rate. Cusp field=0.8 T, cusp separation=10 cm, external pressure=0.002 Pa. 0 CF/20/104 Download
Figure 16 Figure 16 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing degree of ionisation variation with gas flow rate. Cusp field=0.8 T, cusp separation=10 cm, external pressure=0.002 Pa. 0 CF/20/105 Download
Figure 17 Figure 17 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing neutralisation efficiency variation with gas flow rate. Cusp field=0.8 T, cusp separation=10 cm, external pressure=0.002 Pa. 0 CF/20/106 Download
Figure 18 Figure 18 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing difference in neutralisation fraction between using D3+ and D+ ions for the plasma ion mass. Cusp field=0.8 T, cusp separation=10 cm, gas flow rate =8.5 Pa.m3/s. 0 CF/20/107 Download
Figure 19 Figure 19 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing difference in plasma neutralisation between using PINI magnets in a linear cusp arrangement and NdFeB-35 magnets in a Halbach array for the current model in deuterium. Cusp field=0.8 T, cusp separation=10 cm, gas flow rate =8.5 Pa.m3/s. 0 CF/20/108 Download
Figure 20 Figure 20 – plasma neutraliser paper Plot showing difference in neutralization efficiency along the length of an ITER sized plasma neutraliser between deuterium and equivalent energy hydrogen beams. Cusp field=0.8 T, cusp separation=10 cm, gas flow rate =8.5 Pa.m3/s for deuterium and 12 Pa.m3/s for hydrogen. 0 CF/20/109 Download

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    Culham Centre for Fusion Energy, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 3DB, UK. This work is funded by the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) and EURATOM

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